The nave of santa maria in cosmedin 1st and 2nd photos below shows the church to have the layout of a simple basilica.
Santa maria in cosmedin floor.
The floors are an excellent example of cosmatesque paving 3rd and 4th photos below a style of inlaid stonework used in medieval italy derived from that of the byzantine empire as are the floors in santa maria in aracoeli san giovanni in laterano santa maria in.
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This colony was infiltrated by monks who arrived from greece fleeing from iconoclastic persecution.
Cosmatesque or cosmati is a style of geometric decorative inlay stonework typical of the architecture of medieval italy and especially of rome and its surroundings.
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The basilica di santa maria in cosmedin saint mary in cosmedin is a minor basilica built during the middle ages renowned for la bocca della verità located on the north side of the church.
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The area adjacent to the tiber where the church of santa maria in cosmedin stands was also called ripa greca because of the important colony of greeks that had settled in rome and occupied this bank of the river.
Cosmati floor santa maria maggiore walk into any of rome s medieval basilicas and your eyes are immediately drawn upwards to the rich ceilings chapels and altars.
Founded during the sixth century on the remains of the temple of hercules pompeianus la bocca della verità is located on the forum boarium.
Interior of santa maria in cosmedin.
However if you look down at your feet you will discover an intricate tapestry of carrara marble glass and precious stones swirling in patterns of serpentine circles and squares the cosmati floors.
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The site on which stands the basilica of santa maria in cosmedin in roman times was located at the southeastern edge of the forum boario next to the river tiber and the circus maximus.
It was used most extensively for the decoration of church floors but was also used to decorate church walls pulpits and bishop s thrones the name derives from the cosmati the leading family workshop of craftsmen in rome who.
In this area was found the highest altar of hercules built according to tradition by evander after hercules had killed the giant caco and which assumed its final shape with a reconstruction in the second.